Monthly Archives: July 2010
Get a chance to peep around magnificent landmarks of Rome |
The City of Rome is probably the center of attractions in italy and once you are there, you won’t miss some interesting things to see or do. This city has monuments, churches, museums, art galleries, parks and gardens, sports facilities, shopping areas, theaters, cinemas and other historic landmarks. Below are mentioned some popular places to tour in Rome.
• Colosseum: It is the largest amphitheatre ever constructed during the reign of Roman Empire. The construction of Colosseum started between 70 and 72 AD under the emperor Vespasian and therefore completed by 80 AD. With sitting capacity for around 80,000 spectators, the Colosseum was made for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. It is one of the most popular attractions in Rome visited by thousand of visitors every year.
• St. Peter’s Basilica: This is a landlocked sovereign city-state whose territory was made of a walled enclave within the city of Rome. It is a non-hereditary, elected monarchy which was ruled by the Bishop of Rome – the Pope. There Saint Peter’s Square is situated directly before the St. Peter’s Basilica. The open space that lies before the basilica was redeveloped and redesigned by Gian Lorenzo Bernini from 1656 to 1667, under the direction of Pope Alexander VII. In the center of the square there is situated an Egyptian obelisk of red granite, that is 25.5 meters tall, and give support to bronze lions and is headed on the Chigi arms in bronze, in all 41 meters to the cross on its top. The Saint Pete’sBasilica holds a unique position as one of the holiest sites and as “the greatest of all churches of Christendom”. It is situated in closeness to Papal residence, and situated within the premises of Vatican City Walls.
• Roman Forum (Foro Romano): It is situated between the Palatine hill and the Capitoline hill of the city of Rome. Around this area the ancient Roman civilization developed. The oldest and most important structures of the ancient city were constructed and developed at this place and that involved the former royal residency the Regia and the surrounding area of the Vestal virgins. The Old Republic had its formal Comitium there where the senate, as well as Republican government used to organize their programs on different topics and issues. The forum was the economic center of Republic and Empire.
• Pantheon: This is a building in a Rome that was originally constructed as a temple to all the gods of Ancient Rome and rebuilt circa 125 CE during Hadrian’s reign. Generally Pantheon is said to be monument where noted deceased people live and thrive out. It is the best preserved buildings of the world to present age. It is still a church and the masses celebrate in the Church on important Catholic days of obligation and for weddings.
• Trevi Fountain: It is the largest standing 25.9 high and 19.8 meters wide Baroque fountains of Rome. It is situated around the rione of Trevi. There a famous legend thrives about Baroque fountain that if a person throws a coin into the fountain then it becomes certain that the person would return back to Rome.
• Spanish steps: These are the steps in Rome, Italy, over a steep slope existed and thrieved between the Piazza di Spagna at the base and Piazza Trinità dei Monti. It is now have superficially has prominence by Trinità dei Monti, the church that was under the patronage of the Bourbon kings of France. The Scalinata is without any doubt is the longest ever and is widest staircase in Europe. At the base of the Piazza there exists a early Baroque fountain named La Fontana della Barcaccia constructed around in 1627-29.
• Castel Sant’Angelo: The Mausoleum of Hadrian that too is better known as the Castel Sant’Angelo is a towering cylindrical building in Rome. The building initially was constructed by the Roman Emperor Hadrian as a mausoleum for him and his family. However, that building was being used as a fortress and castle and at present time has reputation of a museum. The tomb of the Roman emperor Hadrian, that too is recognized as the Hadrian’s mole was constructed on the right bank of river Tiber during the period of 135 AD and 139 AD. Initially, the mausoleum was an ornamented cylinder, with a huge garden top and golden quadriga. Hadrian’s ashes were placed here a year after his death in Baiae in 138 AD, together with those of his wife Sabina, and his first adopted son, Lucius Aelius, who too died in 138 AD.
• Chamber of Deputies: The Italian Chamber of Deputies is the lower house of the Parliament of Italy constituted of 630 seats, a plurality and is presently holds by liberal-conservative party People of Freedom. Deputies meet in the Palazzo Montecitorio. A member of the Chamber of Deputies has the style of onorevole (honorable). Its current president is Gianfranco Fini, from the People of Freedom party.
• Piazza Navona: It is a city square in Rome which was constructed on the site of Stadium of Domitian. The Pizza was made around first century AD in structure of site of Stadium of Domitian. It was made around first century AD in form of open space of a stadium. Centuries before, it was used by Romans to see games as is known as “Circus Agonalis”. Over the span of time the name changed to ‘in agone’ to ‘navone’ and later to ‘navona’. The Piazza Navona is an excellent example of Baroque Roman architecture and art. Other important buildings in Piazza Navona are Stabilimenti Spagnoli, Palazzo de Cupis, Palazzo Torres Massimo Lancellotti, Church of Nostra Signora del Sacro Cuore, Palazzo Braschi (Museo di Roma).
• Pallazzo Barberini: Palazzo Barberini is a palace in Rome, bases upon a piazza of same name in Rione Trevi and is home to the Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Antica. The sloping site where this palace is made was earlier used to be under control by a garden-vineyard of the Sforza family, in which a palazzetto constructed out in 1549. The sloping site of the site easily passed and carried away from one generation to other during the sixteenth century.